No, pineapple plants are not toxic to cats.
The Ananas comosus, or pineapple, is a tropical plant that bears edible fruits. It belongs to the Bromeliaceae family, under the Ananas genus. The sweet-tasting fruit can actually be eaten fresh by cats, but only in moderation. Plus, its leaves, thorns, skin, and core should be completely removed before sharing the sliced fruit with your feline friend.
Caution should be taken when exposing your cat to a pineapple plant. Catster reports that the plant’s tough, rubbery leaves are non-toxic to cats. However, these may release a milky white sap that can trigger an allergic reaction in some cats. The enzyme bromelain plus actinidain can cause bleeding and swelling. Similarly, Lively Root states that immature pineapple fruits may be poisonous for cats. Ingestion may lead to throat irritation and gastrointestinal upset.
What to do if your cat accidentally comes into contact with, chews, or eats a pineapple plant: If your cat only chewed on a tiny portion of the pineapple leaves or plant, she may not show any symptoms. But since some of the parts of the plant are thick and rubbery, these may cause airway or intestinal blockage.
Make sure to place your cat in a safe, confined space. In addition, watch her for common symptoms of cat poisoning. These include vomiting, diarrhea, salivation, difficulty in breathing, twitching, fitting, shock, and/or collapse. Your pet may even experience skin inflammation or swelling, depression or coma, and changes in her drinking, urinating, and eating habits. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice any changes in her mood or behaviour.
In summary: Pineapple plants may not be highly toxic to cats, but there are risks to growing them inside a feline owner’s property. Before purchasing a new houseplant, speak with your vet so you can be sure it’s completely safe for your four-legged friend. Or keep your pets safe by checking these lists from ASPCA, PetMD, and Pet Poison Helpline.
References:
Are Pineapple Leaves Poisonous to Cats?
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