No, blueberry plants are non-toxic to dogs.
Blueberry is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Ericaceae family, under the Vaccinium genus. It bears blue or purple-coloured berries that are consumed by humans as fruits. Dogs can also enjoy eating fresh blueberries. However, avoid giving mushy, discolored, or moldy ones.
Native to North America, blueberry plants generally thrive on acidic soil. They can be low growing shrubs or cultivated highbush variants. Dogs can be around this plant as it does not contain any harmful natural compounds. On the other hand, fence off your blueberry plant if the soil contains pesticides or fertiliser with potassium sulfate or ammonium sulfate. The latter can cause issues in mobility and breathing in large doses.
What to do if your dog accidentally comes into contact with, chews, or eats blueberry plants: It is natural for a dog to approach a blueberry plant to smell it or eat its fruit. Allow him to explore, but be careful not to let him eat the entire piece in one go. It can create blockage in his airway and/or intestinal system.
If your dog accidentally comes into contact with a blueberry plant sprayed with poisonous toxins, remove any remnants of the plant from his fur, mouth, or paws. Observe him closely for any symptoms of poisoning. More importantly, report your observations to the veterinarian.
Drooling, pale gums, diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, agitation, and unsteadiness on feet are some examples of poisoning. He may also experience tremors, convulsions, abnormal heart rate, and difficulty in breathing. His symptoms may be mild to extreme depending on the toxins.
In summary: It is possible to safely grow blueberry fruits and plants around your dog. Aside from blueberries, discover which vegetables, fruits, and flowers are canine-safe by visiting ASPCA, PetMD, and Pet Poison Helpline.
References:
Dogs and Blueberries: The Good, Bad and the Berry
Dog poisoning: Signs of poisoning in dogs and what you need to do
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