Yes, ZZ plants are mildly toxic to cats.
Short for Zamioculcas zamiifolia, the ZZ plant is a tropical perennial plant that originated from Africa. It is also called aroid palm, emerald palm, eternity plant, Zanzibar gem, and Zuzu plant. The plant is known for its stiff, glossy, oval-shaped leaves that grow upwards. It is a low maintenance indoor plant that can thrive in either direct or indirect light.
Multiple sources report that ZZ plants are not safe for pets and even for humans. Its leaves and stems contain calcium oxalate, a harmful compound for cats. When ingested, it can create gastrointestinal conditions starting with a burning sensation and swelling in her oral cavity. She may also experience other symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and upset stomach for a few hours.
What to do if your cat accidentally comes into contact with, chews, or eats ZZ plants: Take away the remnants of the plant in her mouth, and try to flush out the irritants with water. Contact your veterinarian to find out the best course of action based on how much your cat ate and her symptoms.
In addition, keep your eye on your feline pet in the next few hours. Observe her for the aforementioned symptoms and other possible signs of calcium oxalate poisoning. These include oral pain, pawing at the face, excessive drooling, and foaming.
In summary: Keep your cats safe by not bringing ZZ plants into your home. Though they are not extremely toxic for felines, they can cause her discomfort. Check out the lists created by ASPCA, PetMD, and Pet Poison Helpline before you decide on growing a new houseplant. These guides will help you determine which ones are safe and toxic for cats.
References:
Are ZZ Plants (Zamioculcas Zamiifolia) Toxic to Cats?
Calcium oxalate plant toxicosis in dogs & cats
Poisonous Houseplants: 10 Indoor Plants For Pet Owners And Parents To Avoid
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