Yes, schefflera plants are toxic to dogs.
The Schefflera genus belongs to the Araliaceae family. A couple of its species are grown as ornamental houseplants. The most well-known ones are Schefflera actinophylla (umbrella tree) and Schefflera arboricola (dwarf umbrella tree). Some variants have even gained popularity over the years due to their purple or variegated leaves.
Aside from dwarf umbrella or umbrella tree, schefflera plants are also known as Australian ivy palm, octopus tree, and starleaf. ASPCA reports that the schefflera has calcium oxalate crystals found throughout the plant. Exposure to this natural toxin can cause digestive, respiratory, and skin issues. In addition, the Australian Poisons Helpline shares that the plant contains saponins and terpenoids.
What to do if your dog accidentally comes into contact with, chews, or eats schefflera plants: Because of the toxic compounds in the plant, your dog may experience intense burning as well as irritation of the mouth, lips, and tongue. He may also manifest excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty in swallowing. Similarly, the ASPCA reports that the umbrella tree can cause mild vomiting and diarrhea.
Furthermore, if the toxic compound of the schefflera plant rubs against your dog’s skin, he may experience dry skin, little bumps, hair loss, and redness in the area.
In summary: Named in honor of botanist Johann Peter Ernst von Scheffler, the schefflera plant is something you should steer clear of if you own dogs and cats. Keep your pooch safe by checking these compilation lists by ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, and PetMD before purchasing a new houseplant or growing one in your backyard.
References:
Houseplants That Are Poisonous to Pets
Dog poisoning: Signs of poisoning in dogs and what you need to do
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