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Are Rubber Plants Toxic to Dogs?

Are Rubber Plants Toxic to Dogs?

Yes, rubber plants are toxic to dogs. 

Ficus elastica, or rubber plants, are also known as rubber bush, rubber fig, weeping fig, rubber tree, and Indian rubber bush/tree. This species of flowering plants comes from the family Moraceae. Though it is not the easiest houseplant to grow, it is favoured by many for its lush, oval-shaped leaves. Its colours may range from deep green to maroon featuring white, pink, cream, or yellow markings. 

Rubber plants are toxic to dogs and cats, according to the ASPCA and Pet Poison Helpline. The white latex produced by the ornamental plant contains proteolytic enzymes and psoralen, which can both cause irritation. Your dog’s eyes, mouth, and skin may get affected after coming into contact with any of these toxic principles.  

What to do if your dog accidentally comes into contact with, chews, or eats rubber plants: Most of the plants under the genus Ficus contain irritating sap. This protects the plant from attackers such as insects and diseases. If your canine pet touches or eats the sap, he would most likely experience dermal and gastrointestinal conditions. 

Common signs to watch for include decrease in appetite, drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. Skin irritation may manifest as dry skin, tiny bumps, hair loss, and redness in the affected area. Contact your veterinarian with your observations, and take your pet to the animal clinic as needed. His symptoms may be mild to moderate depending on how much he was exposed to.

In summary: Ficus elastica is not the best plant to grow indoors or in your backyard if you own a dog. The rubber plant’s sap may cause harm to your canine’s various organs, leading to discomfort and irritation that can last for days. 

Keep your pooch safe by checking these lists from ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, and PetMD before bringing home a new houseplant. 

References:

Ficus elastica – Wikipedia

Indian Rubber Plant | ASPCA

Ficus Elastica (Rubber Tree): Beginner Indoor Grow Tips

Rubber Tree Plant

Skin Irritation In Dogs: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment



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