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Are Palm Plants Toxic to Cats?

Are Palm Plants Toxic to Cats?

No, palm plants are not toxic to cats.

Otherwise known as Arecaceae, palm plants are a family of perennial flowering plants. There are currently about 2,600 palm species that thrive in tropical and subtropical climates. They range from climbers to shrubs and trees to stemless plants—all with long, evergreen fronds.

Most true palm plants belonging to the Arecaceae family are safe for cats. For example, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) lists Manila palm as non-toxic. Even the areca palm and parlor palm, which both belong to the Palmae family, are also safe for felines. 

On the other hand, the sago palm and cardboard palm are highly dangerous for cats. Both are not true palm plants, and fall under the Cycadaceae family.

What to do if your cat accidentally comes into contact with, chews, or eats a palm plant: Nothing bad should happen if your cat munches on a true palm plant or her body brushes against its fronds. However, there are risks associated with plant matter consumption. Remember that your cat does not have the ability to digest large amounts in one sitting.

If your cat accidentally comes across a poisonous palm plant, get in touch with your veterinarian immediately. Extract any plant material found on your cat’s hair, skin, or mouth. Also, keep her in a confined space to observe her for poisoning. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, salivation, twitching and fitting, difficulty in breathing, and shock or collapse. She may also experience depression or coma, skin inflammation or swelling. Also, note changes in her eating, drinking, and urinating.

ASPCA notes that increased thirst, bruising, black stool, and liver damage and/or failure may occur for cardboard palm or sago palm exposure. If a trip to the vet is needed, bring a sample of the plant to help them determine its poisonous substance. 

In summary: When it comes to growing palm plants, make sure to check its scientific name beforehand and review the lists of ASPCA, Pet Poison Helpline, and PetMD. That way, you can guarantee it is completely safe for your cat. 

References:

Arecaceae – Wikipedia

Manila Palm | ASPCA

Cycas – Wikipedia

Poisoning in Cats



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